Standards and regulations

OT cybersecurity standards: United States

US requirements combine voluntary NIST frameworks with mandatory sector rules for electricity, pipelines, water and the defense supply chain.

Key standards and regulations

StandardWho it applies toWhat it coversOTVista modules
NIST CSF 2.0Cybersecurity FrameworkFramework Any organization Six functions (Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, Recover) used as a common language for cyber programs. Standards & ComplianceDashboards & ReportingGovernance & Policy
NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3Guide to Operational Technology SecurityGuidance OT operators Detailed OT security guidance, including an OT overlay of NIST SP 800-53 controls. Zones & ConduitsStandards & Compliance
NERC CIPCritical Infrastructure Protection standardsMandatory standards Bulk electric system entities in North America Enforceable requirements covering asset categorization, access, change control, patching, incident response and supply chain. Asset VisibilityIdentity & Access ReviewChange ManagementPatch & Firmware Management
TSA Security DirectivesPipeline and rail cybersecurityDirective Designated pipeline and rail operators Requirements for segmentation, access control, monitoring, patching and incident response plans. Zones & ConduitsPatch & Firmware Management
AWIA 2018America's Water Infrastructure Act, section 2013Law Community water systems Risk and resilience assessments and emergency response plans, including cyber. OT Risk ManagementGovernance & Policy
CISA CPGsCross-Sector Cybersecurity Performance GoalsGuidance Critical infrastructure owners and operators A prioritized baseline of practices with high risk-reduction value for IT and OT. Standards & Compliance
DOE C2M2Cybersecurity Capability Maturity ModelMaturity model Energy and other sectors A maturity self-evaluation used widely by energy companies to plan program improvements. Standards & ComplianceDashboards & Reporting
CMMC 2.0Cybersecurity Maturity Model CertificationCertification program US defense industrial base suppliers Being phased into Department of Defense contracts; relevant to manufacturers in the defense supply chain. Evidence & Audit Trail

Summaries are for orientation only and are not legal advice. Applicability depends on your sector, size and jurisdiction, and regulations change. Confirm obligations with the official texts and your legal or compliance advisers. OTVista does not certify compliance.

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